How To Become Engineer After 12th?

Become Engineer After 12th

Last Updated on June 17, 2025

For years, engineering has remained the top favourite for highly ambitious individuals. With technological advancements and complexities increasing by the day, engineers are in top demand. Moreover, for decades, the profession has been held in high regard, due to the lucrative earning potential and career opportunities across diverse fields. That is probably the reason why, ‘how to become engineer after 12th’ remains the highest searched phrase on search engines. 

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With a strong focus on technical expertise and problem-solving, with innovation following a close second, it continues to be a top favourite in science stream career options. For Indian parents, engineering as a career offers stability, prestige and growth and that is why it is most coveted amongst various career paths. Engineers are qualified to design infrastructure, machinery, tools, data systems, and much more, through scientific knowledge and standard operating procedures. 

Let us unravel the myriad intricacies involved while searching for the right approach to become an engineer after 12th. 

Why Should You Study Engineering After 12th?

  • Competitive Salary – Engineering degrees can lead to a highly rewarding career, with competitive salary and perks. This ensures a comfortable lifestyle and status in society. 
  • Diverse Career Opportunities – Engineering is a multi-faceted field, as it has numerous specializations, allowing you to follow a path that aligns with your interests. 
  • Personal Accomplishment – It provides a very strong sense of personal and professional accomplishment. 
  • Job Security – This is a field which is always in high demand. With huge technological advancements taking place in this field, there will never be a dearth for jobs. 
  • Global Viability – Engineering is a globally viable career option across countries. Additionally, engineers can address global issues like climate change, sustainable energy and infrastructure development. 

Those looking for how to become engineer after 12th are completely aware of these aspects, and have a mind-set for the above. 

How To Become Engineer After 12th – Eligibility 

In order to become an engineer, certain eligibility criteria have to be fulfilled. You can go through them below. 

  • You must have completed Class 12 with PCM stream for engineering. 
  • You must have scored at least 60% in Class 12.
  • You must have appeared in one of the entrance examinations, and scored well. 
  • Thereafter, you must have chosen a good university/ college and seek admission. 

Students who have completed 10+2 from a recognized university, with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics, are eligible to apply for engineering entrance examinations. There are several entrance exams for engineering after 12th, which you can pursue, to ensure admission to the top colleges and universities in India. 

The engineering entrance examinations are conducted to test the candidate’s proficiency in mathematical knowledge, analytical reasoning, and problem-solving. The courses consist of four semesters, and include internal examinations, external examinations, project work, and internships. After you have successfully completed the steps, you are eligible to sit for the campus placements. 

Engineering Entrance Exams After 12th

The main entrance examinations that one needs to crack to be eligible for admission to prestigious colleges and universities in the India are:

  • JEE Mains – The National Testing Agency conducts this test in two phases, one in January and the second in April. It is a computer-based examination, with just the drawing section being a pen and paper-based one. You can seek admission to the IITs, NITs, and other engineering colleges with the acquired score. 
  • JEE Advanced – This is another much-coveted entrance examination conducted online, whose syllabus is slightly different from that of JEE Mains. Earlier known as IIT-JEE,  a good score here ensures admission to the IITs. 
  • BITSAT – This entrance examination is also quite popular amongst the entrance exams for engineering after 12th   for aspirants. The Birla Institute of Technology and Sciences conducts this test at the university level. After you have appeared for and secured a valid score in the online test, you can seek admission to any of their campuses. 
  • VITEEE – The VIT University conducts the examination, with a few lakh students appearing for it. A valid score in this online, objective-mode examination ensures admission to any one of the VITs. 
  • CET – It is another popular entrance course for engineering aspirants, but also serves as entry to candidates in other miscellaneous fields like law and management. It is a state-wise examination. 

The JEE Main and JEE Advanced remains the most popular ones amongst the others and many more, conducted state-wise or university-wise. 

Best Engineering Courses After 12th – Degree Names Decoded 

Now, those wanting to know how to become engineer after 12th, often face confusion due to different titles associated with the degrees.  Let us decode them here. 

  • B.E. – This happens to be the most common degree name, particularly in India. However, the curriculum is more theory-focussed. 
  • Diploma In Engineering – Some diplomas offered by the top engineering colleges in India are considered equivalent to B.E. 
  • BTech – This course is more focussed on the application part, unlike B.E.
  • Bachelor in Computer Science – In such courses, the specializations offered are computer science and IT. 
  • Masters in Engineering (M.E. or MTech) – The eligibility for these courses is a B.E. or BTech, and these are post-graduate courses. 

Top 5 Engineering Specialisations After 12th

While finding out how to become engineer after 12th, you must keep the specializations in mind. When you are clear on that, it can bring about the desired results in your career path as an engineer. 

  • Chemical Engineering 
  • Computer Science
  • Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning
  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Aerospace Engineering

Cost of Studying Engineering In Indian Universities 

The cost of studying engineering in prestigious Indian universities ranges from Rs. 1.50 lacs to 5 lacs annually. 

Type of InstitutionUniversityTuition Fees (per year)
IITs (Indian Institutes of Technology)IIT Bombay, IIT Delhi, IIT Madras₹2 – ₹2.5 lakhs
NITs (National Institutes of Technology)NIT Trichy, NIT Surathkal, NIT Warangal₹1.2 – ₹1.5 lakhs
IIITs (Indian Institutes of Information Technology)IIIT Hyderabad, IIIT Bangalore₹1.8 – ₹3 lakhs
State Government Engineering CollegesJadavpur University, COEP Pune, Anna University₹20,000 – ₹80,000
Private Engineering Colleges (Tier 1)BITS Pilani, VIT, SRM, Manipal Institute of Technology₹3 – ₹5 lakhs
Private Engineering Colleges (Tier 2/3)Amity, Galgotias, LPU, Sharda₹1.2 – ₹2.5 lakhs

Studying Engineering Abroad After 12th 

At times, students are not able to get admission to their favourite Indian university, due to low rankings. Then the next viable option is to seek admission abroad. The requirements to study engineering abroad vary from one country to the other, depending on the university you are applying to. However, the following requirements are standard. 

  • You must have completed 10+2 with decent grades in the PCM stream for engineering. 
  • You must be able to craft a Statement of Purpose displaying your interest in studying the subject abroad. 
  • You must be equipped with good SAT/ ACT scores. 
  • Your English language proficiency test is a must, with scores as ascertained by specific universities. 
  • You must be able to produce proper academic references. 

Those looking for how to become engineer after 12th, with an interest in study abroad options, will be looking for attributes like:

  • Great educational quality, with state-of-the-art infrastructure, is synonymous with foreign universities. 
  • Modern facilities not available in India
  • Specializations which are not there in India, but are available on foreign shores.
  • Scholarship opportunities abroad. 
  • Affordable fee structure.

How To Decide On The Study Abroad Destination For Engineering After 12th?

After you have made up your mind to study engineering abroad, it is time to find out or rather decide where you want to pursue the course. It will impact your career options in engineering. 

  • If you want to return to your home country after acquiring the degree, then you must pursue the course from your home country. 
  • If you intend to look for greener pastures globally, choose a country that aligns culturally, climate-wise, and career-wise, keeping personal as well as professional goals in mind. 
  • Find out the ranking and reputation of the study abroad university, as it will impact your future pathway. 

Top Countries For Studying Engineering Abroad

Those of you who intend to study abroad after class 12 must keep the top countries in mind, for your chosen subject, which is engineering in this case. 

  • USA
  • UK
  • Australia
  • Canada
  • New Zealand

The knowledge of universities or colleges is also desirable, as reputation and ranking matters. 

So, here are the top universities abroad for engineering. 

University NameCountryPopular Engineering Courses Offered
Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyUSAAerospace, Biomedical, Chemical Engineering
University of CambridgeUKAerospace, Civil, Environmental, Computer Engineering
University of MelbourneAustraliaBiomedical, Mechatronics Engineering
University of WaterlooCanadaCivil, Chemical, Computer Science, Nanotechnology, Systems Design Engineering
University of AucklandNew ZealandBiomedical, Computer Systems, Electronic, Mechatronics Engineering

Cost of studying Engineering Abroad

CountryTuition + Living Cost (Approx.)
USA$40,000 – $70,000
UK£30,000 – £50,000
AustraliaAUD 43,000 – AUD 70,000
New ZealandNZD 37,000 – NZD 60,000
CanadaCAD 27,000 – CAD 50,000

Scholarships are also available for Indian students who want to pursue engineering after 12th abroad. 

How Admissify Can Help You

With so many options in Indian and foreign universities, you may be a bit confused. So, in such instances, it is best to consult the industry experts, in this case Admissify. They are renowned study abroad consultants UK, serving across the globe. Get complete know-how about engineering after 12th. 

Conclusion

While searching for how to become engineer after 12th, you must reflect on the diverse attributes of each specialisation, university, and your long-term goals. Stay open to new ideas and experiences, so that you can pursue a career on a global platform. Engineering requires tackling technicalities with creativity, so you need to have the desired skill set. This is a career that allows you to contribute towards global progress. Connect with Admissify to get proper information on engineering courses, which includes entrance examination, course fees, scholarship and visa information. 

FAQs

What is the minimum criteria to study engineering after 12th?

The minimum criteria is to pass 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. 

What is the duration of B.E./B.Tech courses?

The total duration is 4 years. 

What are the important skills required to study engineering?

You need to have problem-solving, analytical, and critical reasoning skills, along with creativity and good communication. 

Which are the top countries abroad for engineering after 12th? 

The top countries for engineering after class 12 are the USA, UK, Australia, Canada and New Zealand. 

Which are the best specializations for engineering?

The most viable engineering specializations are computer science, Artificial Intelligence, Chemical, Robotics, and Electrical Engineering. 

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Bhaskarjyoti Paul is a seasoned content writer with over three years of experience within the ed-tech space. Specialising in study abroad and academic content, Bhaskarjyoti excels at creating SEO-optimized articles that drive traffic and engagement and blog and website content that engages and informs readers. Bhaskarjyoti handles social media content for Admissify, designs compelling narratives and spearheads engagement across multiple platforms. With a desire to help students and a keen eye for detail, Bhaskarjyoti brings a wealth of knowledge to every project.

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