10 Best Countries to Study Marine Biology and Oceanography in 2025

Study Marine Biology and Oceanography

Last Updated on May 29, 2025

Looking for the best countries​ tо study marine biology and oceanography​ іn 2025? Explore top-ranked marine biology universities across Europe, the US, Australia, and beyond. These destinations offer fieldwork opportunities, cutting-edge labs, and rich marine ecosystems—perfect for launching your marine science career.

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Key Factors for Choosing Where to Study Marine Biology and Oceanography Abroad

Before diving in, let’s understand what makes a country the best for marine biology and oceanography programs:

  • Coastal access with real marine ecosystems
  • Globally ranked marine science institutes
  • Fieldwork, diving, and lab experience
  • International research collaborations
  • English-taught BSc and MSc programs
  • Post-study work opportunities
  • Strong links to conservation or ocean industries
  • Affordable tuition and scholarships
  • Marine-focused research funding
  • Climate-diverse study environments

Top 10 Best Marine Biology Colleges in the World

The top marine biology colleges in the world include:

  • James Cook University (Australia)
  • UC San Diego (USA)
  • University of Southampton (UK)
  • Dalhousie University (Canada)
  • University of Otago (New Zealand)
  • Sorbonne University (France)
  • Hokkaido University (Japan)
    These institutions offer elite research, coastal campuses, and global fieldwork.

Top Marine Biology Universities in the World

Top marine biology universities in the world stand out for research impact and location:

  • Scripps Institution of Oceanography (USA)
  • James Cook University (Australia)
  • University of Queensland (Australia)
  • University of Southampton (UK)
  • Dalhousie University (Canada)
  • University of Bergen (Norway)

Best Marine Biology Universities in Europe

Europe’s best marine biology universities in 2025 include:

  • University of Southampton (UK)
  • University of Bergen (Norway)
  • Sorbonne University (France)
  • University of Kiel (Germany)
  • University of Algarve (Portugal)
    These schools offer field access, ocean research hubs, and English-taught programs.

Marine Biology University Ranking

Top marine biology university rankings often feature:

  1. UC San Diego – Scripps Institution
  2. James Cook University
  3. University of Southampton
  4. Dalhousie University
  5. University of Bergen
    These rankings are based on research output, field access, and graduate employability.

Top Universities for Marine Biology in the UK

Top UK universities for marine biology include:

  • University of Southampton
  • University of Exeter
  • Bangor University
  • University of Plymouth
    They offer access to the Atlantic and North Sea, hands-on research, and top-rated marine institutes.

Best Universities for Marine Biology

The best universities for marine biology combine top academics and field access:

  • UC San Diego (USA)
  • James Cook University (Australia)
  • University of Southampton (UK)
  • Dalhousie University (Canada)
  • University of Otago (New Zealand)

Top 10 Best Countries to Study Marine Biology and Oceanography in 2025

Here’s our global pick of the best places to pursue a marine biologist course, based on academics, environment, research, and career prospects.

1. Australia

Why Study Marine Biology and Oceanography in Australia?

  • Access to the Great Barrier Reef
  • Strong marine tourism and conservation sectors
  • Hands-on training from year one
  • Internationally ranked marine biology schools

Top Marine Biology Universities in Australia

UniversityGlobal RankingAvg. Yearly Tuition (USD)
James Cook University#1 in Australia$31,000
University of QueenslandTop 50 globally$30,800
University of SydneyTop 100$33,000
Deakin UniversityWell-ranked in marine science$28,000

2. United States (USA)

Why Study Marine Biology and Oceanography in the USA?

  • Access to the Pacific, Atlantic, Gulf coasts
  • Strong federal ocean research support
  • Cutting-edge labs like WHOI & Scripps
  • Diverse ecosystems for fieldwork

Top Marine Biology & Oceanography Schools in USA

UniversitySpecialityAvg. Yearly Tuition (USD)
Scripps Institution of Oceanography (UC San Diego)Oceanography powerhouse$45,000
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (MIT-WHOI)Joint marine research$55,000
University of MiamiRosenstiel School of Marine$53,000
Oregon State UniversityCoastal and marine science$32,000

3. United Kingdom (UK)

Why Study Marine Biology and Oceanography in the UK?

  • Coastal field stations in Scotland, Wales
  • Shorter, intensive degrees
  • Research in Arctic, Atlantic, and North Sea
  • Top-ranked marine science universities

Best Universities for Marine Biology in the UK

UniversityRanking (2025)Avg. Yearly Tuition (GBP)
University of SouthamptonTop 10 in Europe£22,000
University of PlymouthMarine Institute strength£18,500
University of ExeterMarine Ecology focus£21,000
Bangor UniversityCoastal marine labs£17,500

4. Canada

Why Study Marine Biology and Oceanography in Canada?

  • Vast coastline and Arctic access
  • Public universities with marine labs
  • Strong post-study work visa policies
  • Excellent funding options

Top Marine Biology Colleges in Canada

UniversityRegionAvg. Yearly Tuition (CAD)
Dalhousie UniversityNova Scotia$21,000
University of British ColumbiaWest Coast$30,000
Memorial University of NewfoundlandAtlantic-focused$12,000
University of VictoriaMarine ecosystem research$20,500

5. Norway

Why Study Marine Biology and Oceanography in Norway?

  • Gateway to Arctic marine research
  • Free or low-cost tuition for EU/EEA
  • Advanced polar and climate science programs
  • Fjords, fisheries, and sustainable marine economy

Top Universities in Norway for Marine Studies

UniversitySpecializationTuition (USD)
University of BergenOcean and climateFree for EU/EEA
Norwegian University of Science & Tech (NTNU)Ocean engineering, biologyFree for EU/EEA
UiT Arctic University of NorwayArctic marine biologyFree for EU/EEA

6. New Zealand

Why Study Marine Biology and Oceanography in New Zealand?

  • Unique marine biodiversity and coastlines
  • Field-based, outdoor education system
  • Opportunities with Maori-led marine conservation
  • Practical diving and offshore research

Top Marine Biology Schools in New Zealand

UniversityGlobal RankingAvg. Yearly Tuition (NZD)
University of OtagoMarine science excellence$33,000
University of AucklandEcology and oceanography$36,000
Victoria University of WellingtonCoastal & climate studies$31,000

7. France

Why Study Marine Biology and Oceanography in France?

  • Coastal labs from Brittany to the Mediterranean
  • Strong marine and fisheries science institutes
  • EU-funded marine research projects
  • Affordable tuition and English programs

Top Marine Science Universities in France

UniversitySpecialityAvg. Yearly Tuition (EUR)
Sorbonne University (UPMC)Oceanography & biodiversity€2,770
University of BrestMarine spatial planning€3,000
University of MontpellierEcology and marine systems€3,500

8. Portugal

Why Study Marine Biology and Oceanography in Portugal?

  • Atlantic Ocean at your doorstep
  • Sustainable fisheries and blue economy focus
  • Warm climate and affordable lifestyle
  • EU student mobility and funding

Top Universities in Portugal for Marine Studies

UniversitySpecializationTuition (EUR)
University of LisbonOceanography€3,000
University of AlgarveMarine biology & aquaculture€2,500
University of PortoMarine pollution, ecosystems€3,000

9. Japan

Why Study Marine Biology and Oceanography in Japan?

  • Island nation with extensive marine zones
  • Top research in deep-sea biology and tech
  • Coastal disaster and tsunami study hubs
  • Scholarships and global outreach programs

Top Marine Biology Universities in Japan

UniversityFocusTuition (USD)
University of TokyoOcean tech & marine life$5,000 – $9,000
Hokkaido UniversityFisheries & ecosystems$5,500
Kyoto UniversityMarine biology & aquaculture$6,000

10. Germany

Why Study Marine Biology and Oceanography in Germany?

  • Free or low-cost public education
  • North Sea and Baltic research centers
  • Strong climate and marine policy programs
  • English-taught MSc courses in many universities

Top Marine Biology Colleges in Germany

UniversityStrengthTuition
University of BremenMarine geosciencesFree
University of Kiel (GEOMAR)Marine research instituteFree
University of HamburgCoastal & deep-sea systemsFree

General Application Process for Marine Biology Programs Abroad

Whether you’re applying for a BSc in marine biology or a master’s in oceanography, the steps generally include:

  1. Research programs and shortlist universities
  2. Prepare transcripts and letters of recommendation
  3. Submit applications (some via centralised portals)
  4. Proof of English proficiency (IELTS/TOEFL)
  5. Prepare Statement of Purpose (SOP)
  6. Apply for scholarships and financial aid
  7. Wait for offer letters and apply for visas

Final Thought

Whether you want​ a 1000-hour BSc​ іn marine biology, cutting-edge oceanography labs,​ оr the best marine biology universities​ іn Europe​ оr the UK, this list highlights the most rewarding options worldwide. From coral reefs​ tо arctic waters, the ocean​ іs your classroom—if you pick the right country.​ Sо dive in, explore the rankings, and chart​ a course that aligns with your dreams​ оf becoming​ a marine biologist. Your future​ іn ocean science starts with the right destination.

FAQs

Which country is the best to study marine biology?

Australia, the USA, and the UK are among the best countries to study marine biology in 2025.

Which country is best to study oceanography?

The United States tops the list for oceanography, followed closely by Germany and the Netherlands.

Where is the best place to study marine biology?

Top marine biology schools are located near coastal hubs like California, Queensland, and Scotland.

What is the #1 best college for oceanography?

The Scripps Institution of Oceanography in the USA is widely considered the top oceanography college in the world.

Which are the top marine biology universities in Europe for 2025?

Universities in Norway, the UK, and the Netherlands lead marine biology education across Europe.

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As a dynamic social media content strategist and storyteller, Bhaskarjyoti blends creativity with data-driven precision to turn aspirations into action. With a keen understanding of what today’s students seek, he has redefined how study-abroad dreams are communicated, combining global trends with grounded Indian values. He also works across student guides, scholarship explainers, university deep-dives, and thought pieces, making study-abroad content both insightful and accessible. Always curious, always evolving - he believes that great content is not just about reach, but about impact. And that the right story, told the right way, can change a life.

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