Last Updated on May 29, 2025
Looking for the best countries tо study marine biology and oceanography іn 2025? Explore top-ranked marine biology universities across Europe, the US, Australia, and beyond. These destinations offer fieldwork opportunities, cutting-edge labs, and rich marine ecosystems—perfect for launching your marine science career.
Key Factors for Choosing Where to Study Marine Biology and Oceanography Abroad
Before diving in, let’s understand what makes a country the best for marine biology and oceanography programs:
- Coastal access with real marine ecosystems
- Globally ranked marine science institutes
- Fieldwork, diving, and lab experience
- International research collaborations
- English-taught BSc and MSc programs
- Post-study work opportunities
- Strong links to conservation or ocean industries
- Affordable tuition and scholarships
- Marine-focused research funding
- Climate-diverse study environments
Top 10 Best Marine Biology Colleges in the World
The top marine biology colleges in the world include:
- James Cook University (Australia)
- UC San Diego (USA)
- University of Southampton (UK)
- Dalhousie University (Canada)
- University of Otago (New Zealand)
- Sorbonne University (France)
- Hokkaido University (Japan)
These institutions offer elite research, coastal campuses, and global fieldwork.
Top Marine Biology Universities in the World
Top marine biology universities in the world stand out for research impact and location:
- Scripps Institution of Oceanography (USA)
- James Cook University (Australia)
- University of Queensland (Australia)
- University of Southampton (UK)
- Dalhousie University (Canada)
- University of Bergen (Norway)
Best Marine Biology Universities in Europe
Europe’s best marine biology universities in 2025 include:
- University of Southampton (UK)
- University of Bergen (Norway)
- Sorbonne University (France)
- University of Kiel (Germany)
- University of Algarve (Portugal)
These schools offer field access, ocean research hubs, and English-taught programs.
Marine Biology University Ranking
Top marine biology university rankings often feature:
- UC San Diego – Scripps Institution
- James Cook University
- University of Southampton
- Dalhousie University
- University of Bergen
These rankings are based on research output, field access, and graduate employability.
Top Universities for Marine Biology in the UK
Top UK universities for marine biology include:
- University of Southampton
- University of Exeter
- Bangor University
- University of Plymouth
They offer access to the Atlantic and North Sea, hands-on research, and top-rated marine institutes.
Best Universities for Marine Biology
The best universities for marine biology combine top academics and field access:
- UC San Diego (USA)
- James Cook University (Australia)
- University of Southampton (UK)
- Dalhousie University (Canada)
- University of Otago (New Zealand)
Top 10 Best Countries to Study Marine Biology and Oceanography in 2025
Here’s our global pick of the best places to pursue a marine biologist course, based on academics, environment, research, and career prospects.
1. Australia
Why Study Marine Biology and Oceanography in Australia?
- Access to the Great Barrier Reef
- Strong marine tourism and conservation sectors
- Hands-on training from year one
- Internationally ranked marine biology schools
Top Marine Biology Universities in Australia
University | Global Ranking | Avg. Yearly Tuition (USD) |
James Cook University | #1 in Australia | $31,000 |
University of Queensland | Top 50 globally | $30,800 |
University of Sydney | Top 100 | $33,000 |
Deakin University | Well-ranked in marine science | $28,000 |
2. United States (USA)
Why Study Marine Biology and Oceanography in the USA?
- Access to the Pacific, Atlantic, Gulf coasts
- Strong federal ocean research support
- Cutting-edge labs like WHOI & Scripps
- Diverse ecosystems for fieldwork
Top Marine Biology & Oceanography Schools in USA
University | Speciality | Avg. Yearly Tuition (USD) |
Scripps Institution of Oceanography (UC San Diego) | Oceanography powerhouse | $45,000 |
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (MIT-WHOI) | Joint marine research | $55,000 |
University of Miami | Rosenstiel School of Marine | $53,000 |
Oregon State University | Coastal and marine science | $32,000 |
3. United Kingdom (UK)
Why Study Marine Biology and Oceanography in the UK?
- Coastal field stations in Scotland, Wales
- Shorter, intensive degrees
- Research in Arctic, Atlantic, and North Sea
- Top-ranked marine science universities
Best Universities for Marine Biology in the UK
University | Ranking (2025) | Avg. Yearly Tuition (GBP) |
University of Southampton | Top 10 in Europe | £22,000 |
University of Plymouth | Marine Institute strength | £18,500 |
University of Exeter | Marine Ecology focus | £21,000 |
Bangor University | Coastal marine labs | £17,500 |
4. Canada
Why Study Marine Biology and Oceanography in Canada?
- Vast coastline and Arctic access
- Public universities with marine labs
- Strong post-study work visa policies
- Excellent funding options
Top Marine Biology Colleges in Canada
University | Region | Avg. Yearly Tuition (CAD) |
Dalhousie University | Nova Scotia | $21,000 |
University of British Columbia | West Coast | $30,000 |
Memorial University of Newfoundland | Atlantic-focused | $12,000 |
University of Victoria | Marine ecosystem research | $20,500 |
5. Norway
Why Study Marine Biology and Oceanography in Norway?
- Gateway to Arctic marine research
- Free or low-cost tuition for EU/EEA
- Advanced polar and climate science programs
- Fjords, fisheries, and sustainable marine economy
Top Universities in Norway for Marine Studies
University | Specialization | Tuition (USD) |
University of Bergen | Ocean and climate | Free for EU/EEA |
Norwegian University of Science & Tech (NTNU) | Ocean engineering, biology | Free for EU/EEA |
UiT Arctic University of Norway | Arctic marine biology | Free for EU/EEA |
6. New Zealand
Why Study Marine Biology and Oceanography in New Zealand?
- Unique marine biodiversity and coastlines
- Field-based, outdoor education system
- Opportunities with Maori-led marine conservation
- Practical diving and offshore research
Top Marine Biology Schools in New Zealand
University | Global Ranking | Avg. Yearly Tuition (NZD) |
University of Otago | Marine science excellence | $33,000 |
University of Auckland | Ecology and oceanography | $36,000 |
Victoria University of Wellington | Coastal & climate studies | $31,000 |
7. France
Why Study Marine Biology and Oceanography in France?
- Coastal labs from Brittany to the Mediterranean
- Strong marine and fisheries science institutes
- EU-funded marine research projects
- Affordable tuition and English programs
Top Marine Science Universities in France
University | Speciality | Avg. Yearly Tuition (EUR) |
Sorbonne University (UPMC) | Oceanography & biodiversity | €2,770 |
University of Brest | Marine spatial planning | €3,000 |
University of Montpellier | Ecology and marine systems | €3,500 |
8. Portugal
Why Study Marine Biology and Oceanography in Portugal?
- Atlantic Ocean at your doorstep
- Sustainable fisheries and blue economy focus
- Warm climate and affordable lifestyle
- EU student mobility and funding
Top Universities in Portugal for Marine Studies
University | Specialization | Tuition (EUR) |
University of Lisbon | Oceanography | €3,000 |
University of Algarve | Marine biology & aquaculture | €2,500 |
University of Porto | Marine pollution, ecosystems | €3,000 |
9. Japan
Why Study Marine Biology and Oceanography in Japan?
- Island nation with extensive marine zones
- Top research in deep-sea biology and tech
- Coastal disaster and tsunami study hubs
- Scholarships and global outreach programs
Top Marine Biology Universities in Japan
University | Focus | Tuition (USD) |
University of Tokyo | Ocean tech & marine life | $5,000 – $9,000 |
Hokkaido University | Fisheries & ecosystems | $5,500 |
Kyoto University | Marine biology & aquaculture | $6,000 |
10. Germany
Why Study Marine Biology and Oceanography in Germany?
- Free or low-cost public education
- North Sea and Baltic research centers
- Strong climate and marine policy programs
- English-taught MSc courses in many universities
Top Marine Biology Colleges in Germany
University | Strength | Tuition |
University of Bremen | Marine geosciences | Free |
University of Kiel (GEOMAR) | Marine research institute | Free |
University of Hamburg | Coastal & deep-sea systems | Free |
General Application Process for Marine Biology Programs Abroad
Whether you’re applying for a BSc in marine biology or a master’s in oceanography, the steps generally include:
- Research programs and shortlist universities
- Prepare transcripts and letters of recommendation
- Submit applications (some via centralised portals)
- Proof of English proficiency (IELTS/TOEFL)
- Prepare Statement of Purpose (SOP)
- Apply for scholarships and financial aid
- Wait for offer letters and apply for visas
Final Thought
Whether you want a 1000-hour BSc іn marine biology, cutting-edge oceanography labs, оr the best marine biology universities іn Europe оr the UK, this list highlights the most rewarding options worldwide. From coral reefs tо arctic waters, the ocean іs your classroom—if you pick the right country. Sо dive in, explore the rankings, and chart a course that aligns with your dreams оf becoming a marine biologist. Your future іn ocean science starts with the right destination.
FAQs
Which country is the best to study marine biology?
Australia, the USA, and the UK are among the best countries to study marine biology in 2025.
Which country is best to study oceanography?
The United States tops the list for oceanography, followed closely by Germany and the Netherlands.
Where is the best place to study marine biology?
Top marine biology schools are located near coastal hubs like California, Queensland, and Scotland.
What is the #1 best college for oceanography?
The Scripps Institution of Oceanography in the USA is widely considered the top oceanography college in the world.
Which are the top marine biology universities in Europe for 2025?
Universities in Norway, the UK, and the Netherlands lead marine biology education across Europe.

As a dynamic social media content strategist and storyteller, Bhaskarjyoti blends creativity with data-driven precision to turn aspirations into action. With a keen understanding of what today’s students seek, he has redefined how study-abroad dreams are communicated, combining global trends with grounded Indian values. He also works across student guides, scholarship explainers, university deep-dives, and thought pieces, making study-abroad content both insightful and accessible. Always curious, always evolving – he believes that great content is not just about reach, but about impact. And that the right story, told the right way, can change a life.